Copra is a dry coconut flesh obtained either by sun-drying or smoking. It is used as raw material of Coconut Oil by extracting using machineries. Copra cake is a by-product of oil manufacturing, obtained by extracting oil from the dry copra meal. The byproducts in coconut oil manufacturing are a good source of crude protein and fiber suitable for ruminant animals. In 1990, the European Union tightened the aflatoxin limit for copra to 20µg/kg in dairy feed, which means that copra cake with this amount is more dangerous to animal health. To help the market and the coconut farmers affected by this rule, a Commodity Flow Diagram has been used to address the problem. The study found that aflatoxin occurs within 10 days after splitting of coconuts. This is during the drying process of copra meat. Premature harvesting of coconuts for copra production is also not recommended because of its watery characteristic and contamination could occur prior to drying. Also, according to the st

Snake plants, also known as Sansevieria, are stemless plants with erect leaves liked sword that are used for decoration on some occasions and are best for indoor plants like succulents. They have a combination of green and white colors on their leaves, and some are yellow and green. Snake plants are also known as Air Purifying Plants because of their ability to remove toxins like formaldehyde, xylene (C8H10), toluene, and nitrogen oxides from indoor air. In fact, they are easier to grow indoors than succulents due to their high tolerance for unfavorable environments such as lack of sunlight and water. They are hardy and require minimal care, making them ideal for those without a green thumb. "The information states that a Snake plant is effective in producing oxygen. If you were locked in a sealed room with no airflow, you would be able to survive with just 6-8 plants in it." "NASA recommends 15 to 18 medium-to-large size plants for a 1,800 square-foo

Plant pests and diseases have a negative effect on our ROI (Return on Investment). Management and control techniques incur additional costs to minimize losses as much as possible. Rice, being one of the most important crops, requires diligent care. Rice farmers experience significant declines when their fields are affected by diseases and pest attacks. One of the diseases they contend with is Rice Tungro Virus. List of Contents I. Who is responsible for bringing the virus to your rice plant? II. Tungro Disease Prevention Rice Tungro disease is caused by the two viruses which are the rice tungro baciliform virus (RTBV) and rice tungro spherical virus (RTSV). Plants affected by the disease can experience delayed growth, delayed flowering, and a reduction in the potential grain harvest. The leaves of the affected rice plant turn yellow and orange-yellow, starting from the tip and extending down to the lower portion. The Tungro virus impacts all stag

Hydroponics is a method of growing plants without soil, where nutrients are delivered directly to the plants through water containing dissolved nutrients. This technique allows for controlled environments and efficient resource usage, making it popular for growing crops in limited spaces or areas with poor soil quality like the urban area. There are so many veggies, especially leafy vegetables, that can be grown through hydroponics, such as herbs, spinach, chilies, and tomatoes. However, this is the best choice for most individuals who are starting a hydroponic system. Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) is the most well-known vegetable grown hydroponically in the Philippines. It is cultivated for both commercial and household use by urban gardeners. Due to its easy manageability, high demand, and elevated market price, urban gardeners and practitioners promote lettuce as a more valuable vegetable to grow. Philippine vegetarians are most likely to choose lettuce for their salad dishe

GCash is not only the leading e-wallet in the Philippines, but it is also the largest platform that facilitates the conversion of digital activities into a greener environment. Globe Fintech Innovations, Inc., in partnership with major foundations like Ayala Land, World Wide Fund-Philippines, ABS-CBN Foundation, Ramon Aboitiz Foundation Inc., Century Pacific Food Inc., Friends of Hope, Inc.,and other environmental institutions, is collaborating to create a movement that turns the impossible into the possible. Since its launch in 2019, Gcash users have been contributing to the utilization of Gforest features within the Gcash App, helping to rebuild forests in the Philippines. Out of the over 81 million active users of the Gcash App, 12 million are active Environmental Heroes. However, not all users are currently aware of the positive environmental actions possible through Gforest . We are here to guide you and encourage you to use Gforest within Gcash, which aids reforesta

Water is naturally needed by the plant at all times. It helps transport nutrients and other substances to their tissues, as well as energize their own bodily activities. Without water, they would be nothing. So, how would you keep water in a soil surface at all times on your farm? There are many ways to improve the water retention capability of your farm soil, but we will share the best way to do it. Farmers practice these methods effectively and naturally. To preserve water in the soil surface, consider using mulch, such as straw or wood chips, to cover the soil. Mulch helps reduce evaporation and retains moisture in the soil. Additionally, practicing proper irrigation techniques like watering during cooler hours of the day and using a drip system can also help conserve water in the soil. Indeed, all of these methods are helpful for maintaining soil moisture on its surface. "Maintaining soil water holding capacity can mean increased profits to farms." - CANR Michi

This is my perspective on farmers in the Philippines. Farming is a practice of art and science aimed at generating a substantial harvest to provide inputs to other industries. It serves as the foundation for every product consumed by consumers. Farming involves a venture where farmers invest thousands in the soil annually, hoping for returns. However, they often face negative returns on their investment. Their produce is sometimes sold at a lower price due to a lack of government support, profiteering by middlemen in trading prices, and a lack of connection to large enterprises. Their profession, which involves cultivating and producing food and resources, has been essential throughout history and continues to be so. However, only a few people truly grasp the depth and complexity of the work that farmers do. What's even more worrisome is that individuals who lack a genuine understanding of farming often try to impose their own ideas or opinions on how farmers should carry out their

Make your own feeds with balance nutrients for your poultry, swine and ruminants. List of Contents I. What is Pearson Square? II. How to use Pearson Square? II. Example on how to calculate feed ingredients using Pearson Square. What is Pearson Square? The Pearson Square is a simple mathematical tool used in animal nutrition to calculate the proportion of two or more feed ingredients needed to meet specific nutrient requirements. It is named after its inventor, Professor Karl Pearson, a English mathematician and statistician who developed the square in the late 19th century. The square is represented as a two-by-two matrix, with each corner representing a different feed ingredient and the center indicating the target nutrient concentration. How to use Pearson Square? To use the Pearson Square, the nutrient concentrations of the feed ingredients are first determined. Then, the desired nutrient concentration is identified and placed in the center of t

In this blog post, we will delve into seven common issues currently faced by farmers. These challenges can vary based on factors such as geographical location, scale of farming, and local economic conditions. Addressing these problems often requires a combination of technological innovations, policy changes, and support systems to ensure sustainable agricultural practices and the well-being of farmers. Climate Change One of the most significant predicaments for farmers today is climate change. Rising temperatures, unpredictable weather patterns, and extreme climatic events can all have devastating effects on crops. This can result in crop failure, reduced yields, and increased costs for farmers who need to invest in additional resources to offset their losses. Furthermore, climate change can also lead to heightened pest pressure and disease outbreaks, further diminishing returns and profits. Climate Change is the biggest problems faced by the farmers today.  Pests and Diseases Farmers

Konek2Card is an application operated by CARD BANK INC. to cater clients' queries, bank transfer, load top-ups, bills payment and also paying your weekly due such as loan amortization, insurance and savings. Card Bank application (Konek2Card) helps clients with easy and smooth transaction. In this article I will telling you what are the best time and how to pay your weekly due using your Konek2Card account and Gcash or other E-wallet. Read until the end of this article for you to fully understand everything on how to do steps by step and know things to consider. List of Contents I. The steps on How to Pay your Card Bank Loan amortization, insurance and pledge savings. II. Things to Remember Here is my story. I was trying to pay my weekly dues in Card Bank such as loan, pledge savings and insurance on Sunday evening using my Gcash account via bank transfer. All things were good at first but suddenly when I was going to check my balance, it was still the

Kiho Lee, a scientist from the College of Missouri, has been conceded $3 million to investigate gene-editing processes.  The award will purportedly be utilized to empower logical advancement in both the biomedical domain (zeroing in on human sickness) as well as in horticulture, where Lee is confident this examination will further develop pig welfare assistance as well as increment food production in agricultural sector.  Alongside his group, Lee will assess the viability and security of genome altering innovation known as the CRISPR/Cas framework to further develop the quality testing cycle and configuration moves toward that assist specialists with capitalizing on a designated genome altering occasion.

Department of Budget and Management (DBM) Secretary Amenah Pangandaman discredited the supposed lower portion of assets for the agriculture under the proposed P5.768 trillion Public Consumption Program (NEP) for 2024. The secretary made this explanation after the arrival of the 2024 NEP where it tends to be seen that the DPWH has a higher financing proposition of P801.2 billion contrasted with the Department of Agriculture (DA) which just has P181 .4 billion. Budget Secretary Pangandaman made sense of that the DA and  Department of Agrarian Reform  (DAR) subsidizing has started to increment by 30% in the current year's public financial plan while it will increment by 6% for 2024. The secretary additionally said that with regards to the DPWH reserve, they changed it to the medium-term financial system of the Marcos organization. Where the objective under this system is for framework spending to reach 6% of our nation's GDP (Gross domestic product). The authority likewise kept up

Ang paglalagay ng abono ay isa sa napakabisang paraan upang maparami ang bunga ng ating tanim. Maliban sa maayos na pagaalaga sa tanim kailangan nating malaman kung kailan ang tamang oras at ano ang tamang sukat ng abono na ilalagay natin sa halaman. Ang mga sukat na ito ay lubos na epektibo at napatunayan na ng ilang mga nagtatanim ng Gulay.  Talaan ng Nilalaman I. Tatlong mabisang paraan sa pag-apply ng abono sa Halaman II. Tamang paglalagay ng Abono sa halaman III. Mga dapat tandaan sa paglalagay ng abono sa halaman Kailan ba talaga dapat tayo maglalagay ng Fertilizer at ano bang Fertilizer ang dapat nating ilagay. May dalawang method o paraan ang mga magsasaka sa paglalagay ng abono.  (3) Tatlong mabisang paraan sa pag-apply ng abono sa Halaman: 1. DRENCHING - ang pinakamadalas gamitin ng mga magsasaka sa paglalagay ng abono. Ito ang mas madaling paraan sa paglalagay ng abono na hindi ngangailangan ng maraming oras. Ito ang paraan ng pagla